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Qu Geping,professor
and expert on environmental sciences, is Chairman of China Environmental
Protection Foundation.
He was born in Feicheng, Shangdong Province, in
June 1930. After graduation from Shandong University, he worked successively
as Deputy General Manager of Baoding Film Plant, Division Chief in Ministry
of Chemistry and Division Chief of Plan-drafting Group under the State
Council. In 1972, he attended the first UN Conference on Human Environment
in Stockholm as a member of the Chinese government delegation, marking
the beginning of his devotion to environmental protection. After 1976,
he worked as China's first Representative to UNEP, Director General of
Department of Environmental Protection in Ministry of Urban and Rural
Construction and Environmental Protection, Deputy Director of Environmental
Protection Committee under the State Council, and Administrator of National
Environmental Protection Agency. From 1993 to 2003, for two terms he was
elected as a member of the National People's Congress of China (NPC),
a member of the Standing Committee of NPC and Chairman of the Environmental
Protection and Resources Conservation Committee of NPC. Concurrently,
he is professor of Beijing University, Qinghua University, Wuhan University,
Tongji University, Nanjing University and People's University. He is also
visiting professor of Oxford University. He was awarded Doctor of Engineering
by Bradford University of UK, Doctor of Sciences Emeritus by City University
of Hong Kong. He was invited to work on the Editor Committee of "
World Resources Report" in 1989, to serve on UN high Level Advisory
board on Sustainable Development made up of a dozen of world distinguished
personages in 1993. He was invited to work as a member of the Secretary
General's Panel of Eminent Persons for UN Summit on Sustainable Development
from 2001 to 2002, and serves as Senior Advisor to Global Environment
Facility from 1994 till now.
Having reviewed environmental protection practices
both at home and abroad, he originated creative environmental protection
theories suitable for the country's situation in a systematic way. Following
theories of system sciences, he initiated a theory on coordinated development
of economic development and environmental protection. To facilitate historical
evolution on relationship between population and the environment, he expounded
the changing patterns and interrelationship between population and the
environment. Guided by theories and methodologies of general system and
system engineering, he established and completed theoretical and policy
systems for China's environmental management. Moreover, he successfully
applied theories and methodologies of environmental sciences to formulate
a number of environmental strategies, environmental planning and law making.
He pointed out that only developing economy could it be possible to create
high level material and spiritual civilization with a pleasant environment.
He stressed the importance of protecting the environment at the same time
of economic development, so that China could avoid taking the detours
of "control and management after pollution" once followed by
western countries.
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